Document Type
Article
Publication Date
Fall 1999
Publication Title
University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
Publication Title (Abbreviation)
U. Mich. J. L. Reform
Volume
33
Issue
1-2
First Page
1
Last Page
56
Abstract
A central precept of death penalty jurisprudence is that only the "death worthy" should be condemned, based on a "reasoned moral response" by the sentencing authority. Over the past decade, however, the Supreme Court has distanced itself from its painstaking efforts in the 1970s to calibrate death decision making in the name of fairness. Compelling proof of this shift is manifest in the Court's decisions to permit victim impact evidence in capital trials, and to allow jurors to be instructed that sympathy for capital defendants is not to influence capital decisions. This Article examines a novel strategy now being employed by capital defendants in response: the proffer of "execution impact evidence," intended to inform the sentence of the manifold consequences of the defendant's possible execution. Professor Logan advances several arguments in favor of its admission, based most prominently on a defendant's constitutional right to have consideration given to mitigating evidence, and the need for such evidence to restore a semblance of the even-handedness historically sought in capital trials.
"When a man is hung, there is an end of our relations with him. His execution is a way of saying, 'You are not fit for this world, take your chance elsewhere.""1
1Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238, 290 (1972) (Brennan, J., concurring) (citations omitted).
Rights
© 1999-2000 Wayne A. Logan
Faculty Biography
http://law.fsu.edu/our-faculty/profiles/wlogan
Recommended Citation
Wayne A. Logan,
When Balance and Fairness Collide: An Argument for Execution Impact Evidence in Capital Trials, 33
U. Mich. J. L. Reform
1
(1999),
Available at: https://ir.law.fsu.edu/articles/200
Comments
First published in University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform.